Hip Dysplasia & Arthritis

descriptionOverview

Hip dysplasia is a genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't develop properly, leading to instability, cartilage wear, and eventually painful arthritis. While genetics determine susceptibility, nutrition and activity during growth have a massive impact on whether — and how severely — the disease develops. Arthritis (osteoarthritis) can also develop independently from age-related cartilage breakdown.

searchSymptoms to Watch For

• warningStiffness when getting up, especially in the morning
• warningBunny-hopping gait or reluctance to climb stairs
• warningDecreased activity and less interest in play
• warningLimping that worsens after exercise
• warningDifficulty jumping onto furniture (cats)

restaurantHow Nutrition Helps

Maintaining a lean body weight is the single most impactful thing you can do for joint health. Studies show that lean dogs develop arthritis 3 years later than overweight dogs. Glucosamine and chondroitin supplements rebuild cartilage. Omega-3 fatty acids (EPA specifically) reduce joint inflammation. Controlled calcium during puppyhood prevents skeletal abnormalities in large breeds.

directions_runHow Activity Helps

Low-impact exercise like swimming and walking maintains muscle mass around joints, providing natural support. Avoid high-impact activities (jumping, hard running) for predisposed breeds. Consistent moderate exercise is better than weekend-warrior bursts. For cats, gentle play that encourages movement without jumping helps maintain mobility.

verifiedPrevention Tips

• check_circleKeep your pet at a lean, healthy weight
• check_circleStart glucosamine early for large breeds
• check_circleChoose controlled-calcium large breed puppy food
• check_circleDaily low-impact exercise: walking, swimming
• check_circleAvoid excessive jumping and hard surfaces for puppies